Honda HR-V: Wheel Alignment - Inspection
INSPECTION & ADJUSTMENT
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
Check
1. Pre-Alignment - Check
For proper inspection and adjustment of the wheel alignment, do these checks:
- Release the parking brake to avoid an incorrect measurement.
- Make sure the suspension is not modified.
- Make sure the fuel tank is full and the spare tire, jack, and tools are
in place
inside the vehicle.
- Check the tire size and tire pressure according to the tire information.
- Set the steering column to the middle tilt position and telescopic
position.
- Check the runout of the wheels and tires.
- Check the suspension ball joints (Raise and support the vehicle. Hold a
tire
with your hands, and move it up and down and right and left to check for
movement).
- Before doing alignment inspections, be sure to remove all extra weight
from the
vehicle, and no one should be inside the vehicle (driver or passengers).
- Lower the vehicle to the ground. Bounce the vehicle up and down several
times
to stabilize the suspension.
Inspection
Use commercially available computerized four wheel alignment equipment to
measure wheel alignment (caster,
camber, toe, and turning angle). Follow the equipment manufacturer's
instructions.
1. Caster - Inspect
- Check the caster angle.
Caster angle: 5 º 00 ' Â+-1 º
NOTE:
- If the measurement is within specifications, measure the front camber
angle.
- If the measurement is not within specifications, check for bent or
damaged suspension components.
2. Camber - Inspect
- Check the camber angle.
Camber angle:
Front: 0 º 00 ' Â+-1 º
(Maximum difference between the right and left side: 1 º)
Rear: -1 º 30 ' Â+-1 º
(Maximum difference between the right and left side: 0 º 45')
NOTE:
- If the measurement is within specification, measure the toe-in.
- If the measurement for the front camber is not within specification, go
to front camber adjustment.
- If the measurement for the rear camber is not within specification,
check for bent or damaged
suspension components.
3. Rear Toe - Inspect
NOTE: Do the rear toe inspection before the front toe inspection.
- Release the parking brake to avoid an incorrect measurement
- Check the toe.
Rear toe-in:
3 Â+- 3 mm (0.12 Â+- 0.12 in)
NOTE:
- The rear toe is not adjustable and the individual left and right rear
toe measurement does not have
to be even. Therefore, use only the rear total toe to determine if the
vehicle is within the rear toe
specification. Add the measured left and right rear toe measurements to
obtain the rear total toe.
- If the measurement is within the specifications, go to front toe
inspection.
- If the measurement is not within the specifications, check for bent or
damaged suspension
components.
4. Front Toe - Inspect
NOTE: Do the rear toe inspection before the front toe inspection.
- Set the steering column to the middle tilt position and telescopic
position
- Center the steering wheel spokes, and install a steering wheel holder
tool
- Check the toe with the wheels pointed straight ahead.
Front toe-in: 0 Â+- 3 mm (0 Â+- 0.12 in)
NOTE:
- If adjustment is required, go to front toe adjustment.
- If no adjustment is required, remove the alignment equipment.
5. Turning Angle - Inspect
- Turn the wheel right and left while applying the brake, and measure
the turning angle of both wheels.
Turning angle:
Inward: 38 º 10 ' Â+-2 º
Outward (reference): 31 º 53 '
- If the measurement is not within specifications, even up both sides of
the tie-rod threaded section
length while adjusting the front toe. If it is correct, but the turning
angle is not within the specifications,
check for bent or damaged suspension components.
Adjustment
The suspension can be adjusted for front camber and front toe. However, each
of these adjustments are related
to each other. For example, when you adjust camber, the toe will change.
NOTE: After adjusting the wheel alignment, do the VSA sensor neutral position
memorization.
1. Vehicle - Lift
2. Front Camber - Adjust
The front camber can be adjusted by exchanging one or both of the damper
pinch bolts with a smaller
diameter adjusting bolt. The difference between the adjusting bolt diameter and
the pinch bolt hole
diameter allows for a small range of adjustment.
NOTE: Refer to the Parts Catalog for the camber adjusting bolts.
Fig. 1: Front Camber With Torque Specifications
- Remove both front wheels.
- Loosen the damper pinch bolts (A), and adjust the camber angle by moving
the bottom of the
damper within the range of the damper pinch bolt free play.
- Tighten the damper pinch bolts to the specified torque.
- Clean the mating surfaces between the brake disc and the inside of the
wheel, then install both
front wheels.
- Lower the vehicle to the ground, and bounce the front of the vehicle up
and down several times to
stabilize the suspension.
- Measure the camber angle.
NOTE:
- If the measurement is within the specification, measure the toe-in.
- If the measurement is not within the specification, go to step 7.
Fig. 2: Front Camber With Torque Specifications
- Remove both front wheels.
- Replace the damper pinch bolts with the adjusting bolts (A), and adjust
the camber angle.
NOTE:
- The camber angle can be adjusted up to Â+-20 ' (center of tolerance)
by replacing one damper
pinch bolt with the adjusting bolt.
- The camber angle can be adjusted up to Â+-40 ' by replacing both
damper pinch bolts with the
adjusting bolts.
- During installation, install the damper pinch bolts to the same
direction as removal.
- Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
- Clean the mating surfaces between the brake disc and the inside of the
wheel, then install the
front wheels.
- Lower the vehicle to the ground, and bounce the front of the vehicle up
and down several times to
stabilize the suspension.
- Measure the camber angle. If the camber angle is not within
specification, repeat step 7 through 11
to readjust the camber angle. If the camber measurement is correct, measure
toe-in, and adjust it if
necessary.
3. Front Toe - Adjust
Fig. 3: Front Toe With Torque Specifications
- Loosen the tie-rod end locknuts (A) while holding the flat surface
sections (B) of the tie-rod end
with a wrench, and turn both tie-rods (C) until the front toe is within
specifications
- After adjusting, tighten the tie-rod end locknuts to the specified
torque. Reposition the rack-end
boot if it is twisted or displaced.
4. VSA Sensor Neutral Position - Memorize.
WHEEL ALIGNMENT SPECIFICATIONS
ACCORD
ACCORD All Models With 18/19 inch wheels
ACCORD All Models Without 18/19 inch wheels
CIVIC
CIVIC All Models
CR-V
CR-V USA / Canada Mexico AWD With 16 inch wheels
CR-V USA / Canada Mexico AWD Without 16 inch wheels
CR-V USA and Canada models (2WD) with 16" wheels
CR-V USA and Canada models (2WD) Without 16" Wheels
CR-Z
CR-Z All Models
FIT
FIT All Models
HR-V
HR-V All Models
ODYSSEY
ODYSSEY All Models
PILOT
PILOT All Models
READ NEXT:
Removal & Installation
1. Center Console Panel - Remove
2. Electric Parking Brake/Automatic Brake Hold Switch - Remove
Remove the electric parking brake/automatic brake hold
switch (A)
3. All
SEE MORE:
Removal
Do not insert your fingers into the installed throttle body when you turn the
vehicle to the ON mode, or while
the vehicle is in ON mode. If you do, you will seriously injure your fingers if
the throttle valve is activated.
NOTE: If you are replacing the throttle body, start at 1st proced
Removal & Installation
NOTE : SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS component
locations - Refer to: SRS Component Location Index (KA/KC), or SRS Component
Location Index (KA/KC) and the precautions
and procedures before doing repairs or service.
1. Column Cover - Remove
2. Co