Honda HR-V: Steering Column - Inspection & Adjustment
DESCRIPTION
EPS SYSTEM DESCRIPTION - STEERING COLUMN
The steering force from the steering wheel is sent to the column shaft. The
torque sensor measures the
difference between the force applied to the column shaft and the resistance to
turning the wheels due to road
friction, and converts it to a voltage signal which is sent to the EPS control
unit. Based on this signal, the EPS
control unit controls the current to the EPS motor. The EPS motor rotates the
worm gear which is engaged to
the worm wheel gear which is part of the column shaft. This becomes the assist
force in the steering system.
INSPECTION & ADJUSTMENT
STEERING COLUMN INSPECTION
Inspection
1. Check of Tilting Force
- Set the steering wheel in the straight ahead driving position, and
loosen the
lock lever fully
- Attach a commercially available spring scale (A) to the highest point of
the
steering wheel, and tilt the steering column to the lowest position
- Pull the spring scale straight up, and read the force required to move
the
steering column
- Attach the spring scale to the lowest point of the steering wheel
- Pull the spring scale straight down, and read the force required to move
the
steering column.
Tilting force (upward/downward):
Standard: 69 N (7.0 kgf, 15.5 lbf) max.
- If the measurement is higher than specified, replace the steering
column.
2. Check of Telescoping Force
- Set the steering wheel in the straight ahead driving position, and
loosen the lock lever fully.
- Attach a commercially available spring scale (A) to the center point of
the steering wheel as shown.
- Pull the spring scale, and read the force required to move the steering
column during telescoping out.
Telescoping force:
Standard: 90 N (9.2 kgf, 20.2 lbf) max.
- If the measurement is higher than specified, replace the steering
column.
3. Check of Lock Lever Force
- Move the lock lever (A) from the loosened position to the locked
position three to five
times, then release the lock lever. Adjust the steering column to the center
tilt position
and also to the full telescopic out position, and hold the steering wheel
- Using a commercially available push-pull gauge, push up the lock lever
10 mm (0.39
in) in from its end, and measure the force required to move the lock lever.
Lock lever force:
Standard: 82 N (8.4 kgf, 18.4 lbf) max.
- If the measurement is higher than specified, replace the steering
column.
Steering Column Inspect
4. Steering Column/EPS Control Unit - Remove
5. Steering Column - Inspect
- Check the column shaft bearing (A) for play and proper movement. If
bearing is noisy or has
excessive play, replace the steering column/EPS control unit.
- Check the steering joint bearings (B) for play and proper movement. If
any bearing is noisy or has
excessive play, replace the steering shaft.
- Check the tilt mechanism for movement and damage.
- Check the telescopic mechanism for movement and damage.
- Check the sliding capsules (C) for distortion or breakage. If there is
distortion or breakage, replace
the steering column/EPS control unit.
- Apply multipurpose grease to the steering column.
NOTE: Do not use silicone grease.
6. Steering Column/EPS Control Unit - Install
READ NEXT:
Removal & Installation
NOTE: If the A/C compressor relief valve released refrigerant to the
atmosphere, determine and correct the
cause of the excessive system pressure, then replace the relief v
SEE MORE:
NOTE :
Before you troubleshoot, review the how to troubleshoot information -
Refer to: How to Troubleshoot
the Forward Collision Warning (FCW), or How to Troubleshoot the Lane
Departure Warning
(LDW).
If the multi purpose camera unit is removed or replaced, you must aim
it, otherwise DTC
INTRODUCTION
You probably have several tools at your disposal to diagnose injector
circuits. But you might have questioned
"Is a lab scope necessary to do a thorough job, or will a set of noid lights and
a multifunction DVOM do just as
well?"
In the following text, we are going to look at what noi